What Breeds Do They Use As Guide Dogs?

According to the Guide Dogs of America, the breeds that are commonly used as guide dogs for the blind are:

• Labrador Retrievers, 70%
• Golden Retrievers, 15%
• German Shepherds, 15%

Most Americans prefer Labrador Retrievers because they have seen that it is the most appropriate breed for guide dogs. Not only in America, but a big percentage of the world uses Labs for guide dogs programs.

A Labrador Retriever is usually friendly and trusting so there is a bigger chance that they will be better guide dogs for the blind than many other breeds. They truly enjoy human companionship as is evidenced by their propensity to lay at your feet or nibble your fingers with a trusting expression. They are very jolly and they have a positive attitude towards life and eager to please. Labs are quick to learn and generally get along well with other animals, too. They are athletic and enjoy activities such as exercise and going through the training itself. It has been found that the best qualities guide dogs need to have, show up consistently in Labrador Retrievers.

Labs are also very alert to their surroundings and that is of primary importance in those puppies chosen to be guide dogs. Labs are energetic, and while having boundless energy and strong endurance is a positive trait for a guide dog, it comes with a cost. They must have a regular physical activity because when they are bored they will have a tendency to get into mischief as an outlet for their boredom. They need the outlet that physical activity provides.
Working guide dogs are needed round the clock by their owners. And Labs thrive with constant companionship, and in fact, they really don’t like to be left alone for hours. Using them as guide dogs for the blind creates a great fit.